Had he lived long enough to witness it, I’m sure neo-liberalism’s godfather Milton Friedman would have been proud of Cameron and Clegg’s coalition government, which, along with its rightwing media allies, has proven that in order to sell a lie, you just need to make it big enough and repeat it often enough.
It seems remarkable that only two years have passed since the public raged against the profligacy of the bankers and struggled to comprehend the staggering sums of money so hastily handed over to bail out the banks’ recklessness and greed. Back then, with the part-nationalisation of well-known high street banking names and the demands for a crackdown on the lawlessness of the Square Mile, it seemed almost possible to believe that neo-liberalism’s most precious tenets – its opposition to government intervention, its insistence on the virtue of deregulation and the dynamism of the private sector – could never recover credibility. But now look where we are: on the verge of the most ferocious programme of public sector cuts in living memory, cuts blamed almost entirely on the previous government’s ‘wasteful’ intervention and interference, a programme that threatens to transform and reengineer our society whilst we are still reeling from the shock.
In his article, The Axeman’s Jazz, Richard Seymour has set out at length – at some considerable length – many fundamental truths about the mess we are in. I can’t fault his analysis that a combination of stimulus spending, rising unemployment in a shrinking private sector hit hard by the recession and huge subsidies to the financial sector are the real reasons for the rise in levels of public debt, rather than allegedly extravagant government indulgences to the public sector and its employees. I agree, too, that pretending otherwise is a fairy story driven far more by ideology than by evidence.
Richard is also correct in assessing the difficulties that Labour faces. Having itself become a party that embraced free market liberalism, attacks on public sector workers and on welfare recipients, complete with a commitment at May’s election for its own massive cuts programme, the party does indeed now find that it has “few resources with which to criticise the Con-Lib cuts project” – a problem that will persist no matter who wins its protracted leadership battle.
Where Richard’s article is less convincing, however, is in its advice about how the coalition’s Big Lie can best be resisted.
With the starter’s pistol for the cuts programme - the comprehensive spending review - only months away, it is true that now may not be the best time to dwell on a lengthy debate about the best long-term alternatives to capitalism. In theory at least, it should therefore “be enough for us to agree that the cuts aren’t necessary” and that they are “being imposed as part of a political project to reduce the size of the welfare state”. In practice, however, I think this misjudges how successfully the coalition and its media allies have already prepared the ground for an assault on the welfare state, helped by the ammunition provided by Labour’s record in office. Stories about government excess often resonate with low-paid workers facing pay freezes and the threat of unemployment because they reflect the way Labour imported private sector values into the pay of a senior level of public sector managers and consultants within an increasingly distant and unassailable bureaucracy, one designed largely to recreate ‘free markets’ inside the public sector.
The result is that some Tory criticisms of government spending are far more difficult to oppose than others. Rather than defending the apparently indefensible, the temptation for some on the left will therefore be to accept the need for ‘tactical cuts’. The trouble is that, in doing so, they inadvertently validate the idea that overall government spending is out of control.
On the other hand, simply defending a bigger welfare state isn’t a convincing enough argument when some spending, especially massive senior managers’ pay, is obviously impossible to justify. Therefore, as well as explaining that cuts are driven by Tory ideology, we also need to be able to offer our own alternative ideological vision of the kind of welfare state we want – one that explicitly recaptures the arguments for a more democratised public sector, in which an obsession with free market values is banished forever and ‘consumer choice’ is replaced by a genuine transfer of power. Wouldn’t the case for opposing cuts be far stronger if we were offering something more than a return to the way things were before?
Labour should be an important part of this debate, but as a party that has still failed to break with “the neo-liberal ideology underpinning the cuts agenda”, it is difficult to see how its leadership, as opposed to its few remaining left activists, will be able to do so. There is little evidence that the party nationally is prepared to abandon the conventional wisdom that says it must retake the centre of politics at all costs and none of the frontrunners for the party’s leadership seem prepared to gamble that the electorate can be persuaded to listen to more radical ideas, no matter how much the extra-parliamentary left is busy alerting people to the urgency of resisting cuts and “the need for militancy beyond the traditional policies of the trade union leadership”. Furthermore, with local government providing the frontline of cuts, it will also be Labour councils in many areas that are imposing them on working class communities. That is why I think Richard over-estimates “the party’s ability to renew its working class support”.
The danger, considering the general level of cynicism about politics and politicians, is that any shift in public opinion could go further to the right. This risk seems greater if Labour remains wedded to defending its record in government and the only position offered by the rest of the left is a largely negative one, arguing that “the cuts aren’t necessary” whilst the media are busy digging up, or making up, stories that seem to imply the opposite.
If the cuts programme really is so traumatic that people reeling from the shock of its impact look leftward for solutions, they’ll need something more to hope for than the status quo – which brings me back to the need for at least some plans for a different, democratised public sector. So while it should be enough for us to agree that the cuts are unnecessary and driven by neo-liberal ideology, it will probably require far more. That means, alongside opposition to current policies, offering properly formulated, positive alternatives, drawn up collectively through a series of regional conventions involving public sector unions, local campaigns, voluntary organisations and academics.
On the question of how an anti-cuts opposition, one prepared to also debate and devise a new vision for public spending, should be organised, Richard suggests a “multi-party, multi-organisation trade union-based united front”. On paper this sounds like a great idea, but it is also incredibly vague. Will a ‘united front’, for instance, focus its energies on organising national marches in London (as the Stop the War Coalition did repeatedly with increasingly diminishing success)? Or will it be one that draws its strength from the bottom up, from a multitude of local and regional campaigns against cuts? I believe the latter is essential, as it is at a local level that unions and their members will often experience the government’s scorched earth policies most dramatically. The role of a national coalition would be to establish long-term roots and build links between different sets of workers and with wider communities.
Such a strategy acknowledges that union membership and militancy is nowhere near what it once was and also that, at a local level, activists have shown that they are able to more readily put aside their differences to work together. After all, the left has a poor track record for united action and the Socialist Workers Party in particular, which I know Richard belongs to, has a terrible reputation for seeking to dominate campaigning coalitions, for packing meetings, marginalising independent or local activities it cannot control and for placing a higher priority on party-building than on working cooperatively with others. I’m sure that Richard will reject this as unfair – but it’s a far from isolated view.
If talk about unity to obstruct the cuts agenda is serious this time, it can’t mean a demand that everyone simply falls in behind one body such as the SWP’s “Right to Work” front organisation, which I’m afraid has little significance beyond those who are currently involved in it. However, a nationwide anti-cuts coalition that is prepared to reject top-down, hierarchical and authoritarian models of organisation in favour of collective, grassroots political organising, based on solidarity, democracy, openness and respect for others, may yet have a chance of success.
Kevin Blowe is a charity worker, campaigner and proud ‘stopper’ based in Newham in east London. He blogs at Random Blowe
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5 Comments on "Resisting Cameron’s Big Lie"
By Anon, on 09 August 2010 - 08:12 |
What this is all about is a system of finance which allows the government to spend money without the permission of the populace. Instead they simply borrow from people who are, in effect, promised the proceeds of taxation.
Those lending the money, which is currently given to them at a nominal interest rate by the government and is always created by the government, take very little risk but only because they can rely upon the ‘left’ always failing to say that there are very simple ways of dealing with the deficit and that the national debt is not sacrosanct.
The City recognises this which is why bond yields change and why, incidentally, it warns governments to cut expenditures. What governments like this one-and its NewLabour shadow- need to be told is that not public credit but decent living standards are sacrosanct: that the welfare and health of the people is not negotiable. And that, so far as we are concerned, there is no problem at all in ceasing to pay interest on government bonds. And that the principal of loans for immoral or criminal purposes, corruption or aggression, is certainly liable to be repudiated.
The ‘left’ makes a very big mistake by buying into the debt narrative at all. No money was ever borrowed to improve the living standards of the poor or to enhance the welfare of the working class, whether or not such loans are repaid and whether borrowing may be difficult in the future should be matters of complete indifference to us.
By sherrife, on 09 August 2010 - 09:06 |
What a shame that this forum for a discussion on the Left’s response to austerity has been used by Kevin as an opportunity to red bait the SWP. Many in the ranks of that organisation would have sharp criticisms of the do-gooder approach of generally middle-class charity workers like Mr Blowe, but would prefer to use a public forum in a constructive manner.
Further, his attack on RtW is indicative of his obvious lack of campaign experience. Had he been involved in such movements he would know that they usually begin with a small core of activists - often they are revolutionary Marxists. He might also discover that ‘localised actions’ have always reflected organisational weakness rather than any desire for ‘creative’ resistance. Strong movements use centralised actions to have an impact on society (Read: Vietnam War, Battle of Cable St, etc) - the notable exception being the picket line.
By David Wearing, on 09 August 2010 - 15:01 |
I’m sure I speak for everyone at NLP when I say that we’ve been very pleased at the quality and good-nature of the conversation that’s been had between contributors to this debate, and from those of our readers posting comments underneath the articles. People are coming from their own different parts of the left-spectrum with their own perspectives and ideas in a very constructive way. Its not a platitude but a fact that this is highly positive and should continue.
sherrife - I don’t believe that Kevin was attempting to “red bait”. He has merely articulated some views that we know exist, whether one agrees with them or not. Discussing them (and refuting them if you wish) is fine in the spirit of productive discussion. However, saying that “Many in [SWP] would have sharp criticisms of the do-gooder approach of generally middle-class charity workers like Mr Blowe, but would prefer to use a public forum in a constructive manner” seems rather like trying to have it both ways. We’d like to maintain the tone established thus far.
Thanks
By Kevin Blowe, on 09 August 2010 - 15:56 |
I’m afraid I have to agree with David - there is a real concern amongst many activists about the way the SWP has operated in the past, although I think I have made the broader point that at a local level, this has been far less of an issue. I certainly have found this in Newham.
My hope is that in any anti-cuts coalition, the scale of the battle we face will mean that the left is more prepared than usual to favour political organising based on solidarity, democracy, openness and respect for others.
Your response, especially the comments “do-gooder approach of generally middle-class charity workers” and “obvious lack of campaign experience” rather makes my point more strongly than I could have done myself about why this is far from guaranteed. Incidentally, if you’d like to check my blog, I think you’d find that “middle-class charity worker” and “lack of campaign experience” are somewhat wide of the mark.
By Chris Read, on 10 August 2010 - 12:01 |
I think many on the left feel a mixture of admiration for the SWP - particularly it’s resiliance, toughness and dedication, and frustration at it’s moments of authoritarian pushiness. Let’s not give the right a present by arguing amoung ourselves or caracaturing each other at this stage - accussing each other of being middle class is not helpful - after all, unless you are a serious capital owner, you are working class, no matter which fork you eat with.